2012-2013 Kentucky Hunting and Trapping
Guide
General Information
LICENSES AND PERMITS
GENERAL HUNTER LICENSING
If you take or attempt to take game,
you are considered a hunter and therefore
subject to licensing requirements
unless specifically exempted by law. Unless
you fall into one of the categories
listed below, you must obtain and carry
while in the field proof that you’ve met
the license requirements for the kind of
hunting you’re doing. This proof can be
either a paper license/permit or a license
authorization number. If you can’t show
you’re licensed properly while you’re
hunting, you risk being issued a citation.
Each hunter must have his or her
own license or permit. Paper licenses and
permits must be signed and the hunter
information portion (signature, address,
eye and hair color, sex, height and weight)
completed before going afield.
License-Exempt Hunters
In some cases, a resident hunter may not be required to buy a hunting
license, permits to hunt deer, bear or
turkey, or a Kentucky Waterfowl Permit.
Here are those situations:
• Kentucky resident owners of farmlands,
their spouses and dependent
children hunting upon their own
farmlands during
an open season;
• Tenants, their spouses and dependent
children hunting on farmlands where
they reside and work;
and
• Kentucky residents on military leave of
more than three days in this state who
carry identification and papers that
verify their leave status.
• Members of any branch of the U.S.
Armed Forces based in Kentucky engaged
in sport hunting or fishing on
these Kentucky National Guard properties:
Hidden Valley Training Area
in Powell County, and the Wendell
H. Ford Regional Training Center in
Muhlenberg County.
Resident and nonresident children
under the age of 12 are not required to
purchase licenses and permits, except the elk lottery application.
Hunters
eligible to participate in
the Free
Youth Hunting & Trapping
Week or
Free Youth Deer Hunting
Weekend,
and adults who accompany a
youth
hunter but are not hunting themselves,
are not
required to have a license or permit during these seasons.
Other laws apply!
Hunters exempt from buying
licenses and permits are required to
follow hunting season laws, bag limits,
comply with the hunter orange
clothing law, and follow hunter harvest
recording, checking and tagging
requirements. Kentucky landowners,
their legal dependents and their tenants,
as described above, are subject
to the usual license requirements anytime they hunt somewhere other than their
own lands.
4
WHICH license or permit?
Deer, elk, turkey and bear
Both an annual hunting license and
an additional permit are required for
hunters 12 and older. Hunters under 12
must purchase elk lottery applications.
Waterfowl and other migratory birds
In addition to a Kentucky hunting
license (annual or short-term), permits
are required for ages 16 and older as
follows:
•
Kentucky Migratory Bird Permit:
required
to hunt dove, snipe, woodcock,
moorhens, rails and gallinules.
•
Kentucky Waterfowl Permit:
required
to hunt ducks, geese, coots and mergansers.
This permit also covers the
species permitted by the Kentucky
Migratory Bird Permit.
•
Federal Duck Stamp:
required in
addition to the Kentucky Waterfowl
Permit to hunt ducks, geese,
coots and mergansers. U.S. Fish &
Wildlife Service requirement; available
at post offices and online at
www.duckstamp.com.
All other species
For hunters 12 and older, only a
hunting license (annual, short-term, or
a license that includes the hunting privilege)
is required for everything else, except
that no license or permit is needed
to take exotic species as noted in the
Small Game & Furbearers section of
this guide.
Shooting preserve license
A $5 shooting preserve license
is available to Kentucky residents
and nonresidents, online at
fw.ky.
gov
only. This license is for hunters
who do not already possess a regular
hunting license. The license is valid for
one license year, and for one shooting
preserve only (which must be indicated
at the time of purchase.)
Short-Term Licenses
The following short-term licenses
are valid for all types of hunting
except
deer, elk, turkey and bear. (Hunting
those four species requires an
annual
hunting license along with the appropriate
permit. Bear permits are available
only to Kentucky residents.) Short-term
licenses are valid
only
for the 1- or 5-day
period shown on the license.
•
1-Day Hunting License:
available to
residents and nonresidents.
•
5-Day Hunting License:
available
only
to nonresidents.
HIP SURVEYS
When purchasing a Kentucky Waterfowl
Permit, Kentucky Migratory
Bird Permit, or any license that includes
those permits, hunters are required by
federal law to complete a harvest information
program (HIP) survey at the
time of purchase. Your license retailer (or
phone operator) will ask you questions
to fill out this survey. If you purchase
your license online, you will be prompted
to answer those questions at the end
of your purchase.
GENERAL INFORMATION
HOW TO BUY LICENSES AND PERMITS
It is the hunter’s responsibility to
know what type of license or permit is
needed. Consult the Which Permit Do
I Need tables on page 6.
If you are still unsure what license
or permit you should buy, call Kentucky
Fish and Wildlife at 1-800-858-1549,
during office hours, Monday through
Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
IN PERSON
Licenses and permits can be purchased
throughout the state at about 900
locations, including country stores, some
county court clerk offices, local hunting
and fishing businesses, and some chain
stores that sell outdoor sporting goods.
License vendor locations are listed on
the department’s website:
fw.ky.gov.
OVER THE TELEPHONE
Licenses and permits can be purchased
over the telephone 24 hours a day,
by calling toll-free at 1-877-598-2401.
All Kentucky hunting and fishing
licenses and permits, except a disability
license, elk lottery application and all
youth licenses and permits, can be purchased
over the telephone.
ON THE INTERNET
All Kentucky hunting and fishing
licenses and permits, except a Joint
Husband/Wife Fishing License, can be
purchased on the department’s website:
fw.ky.gov.
or permit during these seasons.
By internet:
Visit
fw.ky.gov
Persons purchasing online:
1. Must use Visa, Mastercard or
Discover;
2. Must provide their name, address,
date of birth and Social
Security number;
3. Must carry proof of their license/
permit (computer print out) and
a picture ID while hunting; and
4.
Will not receive a paper license/
permit in the mail.
By phone:
Call toll-free 1-877-598-2401
Persons purchasing by phone:
1. Must use Visa, Mastercard,
Discover or e-check;
2. Will be charged a small fee;
3. Must provide their name,
address, date of birth and Social
Security number;
4. Will be issued a paper license/
permit by mail (except short-term
licenses);
5. Will be issued an authorization
number which serves as a license/
permit until paper license/permit
is issued; and
6. Must have the authorization
number in addition to a picture
ID while hunting, if they have not
yet received their paper license/
permit in the mail.
5
WHICH LICENSE OR PERMIT DO I NEED?
The tables below are a quick overview of current licensing requirements for
hunting and trapping in Kentucky.
See the rest of this section for exemptions and complete residency, licensing
and hunter education requirements. All elk and bear hunting requirements are
explained in those sections.
Also: See
page 9 for Senior/
Disability License eligibility.
NOTE: Licenses and permits for the species below are not required for kids under
the age of 12.
Kentucky Residents
ENTUCKY RESIDENTS Ages
12-15
Ages 16-64
Ages 65 and over or Disabled
Deer
Youth Hunting License*
+ Youth Deer Permit*
Annual Hunting License†
+ Statewide Deer Permit†
Senior/Disabled License
Fall Turkey
Youth Hunting License*
+ Youth Turkey Permit*
Annual Hunting License†
+ Fall Turkey Permit†
Senior/Disabled
License
Spring Turkey
Youth Hunting License*
+ Youth Turkey Permit*
Annual
Hunting License†
+ Spring Turkey Permit†
Senior/Disabled
License
Small Game & Furbearer
Youth Hunting License*
Annual† or
1-Day Hunting License
Senior/Disabled License
Trapping
Annual Youth
Trapping License
Annual or Landowner/Tenant
Trapping License
Annual or Landowner/Tenant
Trapping License
Migratory Birds
(dove, snipe, woodcock,
moorhens, rails, gallinules)
Youth Hunting License*
Annual† or
1-Day Hunting License
+ Kentucky Migratory Bird or
Kentucky Waterfowl Permit†
Senior/Disabled License
Waterfowl
(ducks, geese, coots
and mergansers)
Youth Hunting License*
Annual† or
1-Day Hunting License
+ Kentucky Waterfowl Permit†
+ Federal
Duck Stamp
Senior/Disabled License +
Federal Duck
Stamp
Nonresidents
Ages 12-15
Ages 16 and over
Deer
Youth Hunting License*
+ Youth Deer Permit*
Annual Hunting License
+
Statewide Deer Permit
Fall Turkey
Youth Hunting License*
+ Youth Turkey Permit*
Annual Hunting License + Fall Turkey Permit
Spring Turkey
Youth Hunting License*
+ Youth Turkey Permit*
Annual Hunting License + Spring Turkey Permit
Small Game & Furbearer
Youth
Hunting License*
Annual, 1-Day or 5-Day Hunting License
Trapping
Annual
Trapping License
Annual Trapping License
Migratory Birds (dove,
snipe,
woodcock, moorhens, rails, gallinules)
Youth Hunting License*
Annual, 1-Day or 5-Day Hunting License + Kentucky
Migratory
Bird or Kentucky
Waterfowl Permit
Waterfowl
(ducks, geese, coots and mergansers)
Youth Hunting License*
Annual, 1-Day or 5-Day Hunting License + Kentucky
Waterfowl Permit + Federal
Duck Stamp
*Included in Youth Sportsman’s License
HIP survey required (also required for Resident Sportsman’s License)
†Included
in Resident Sportsman’s License
(You will be asked survey questions during your purchase)
Q: Are
the Kentucky Waterfowl Permit and the
Kentucky Migratory Bird Permit the same?
A:
No. The Kentucky Waterfowl Permit covers
all migratory birds, including ducks and geese. The
Kentucky Migratory Bird Permit covers just doves,
snipe, woodcock, moorhens, rails and gallinules.
*Included in Youth Sportsman’s License HIP survey required (also required for
Resident Sportsman’s License)
†Included
in Resident Sportsman’s License (You will be asked survey questions during your
purchase)
Q:
Who needs a federal duck stamp?
A:
Hunters ages 16 and over must get a
federal
duck stamp (available from post offices and at
www.
duckstamp.com)
to hunt ducks, geese, coots and
mergansers. This is not included in the Sportsman’s or
Senior/Disabled licenses.
6
LICENSE AND PERMIT FEES
LICENSE / PER
MIT Resident
Nonresident
LICENSES
Annual Fishing
$20.00
$50.00
Joint Husband/Wife Annual Fishing
$36.00
Not available
1-Day Fishing
$7.00
$10.00
Nonresident 7-Day Fishing
Not available
$30.00
Nonresident 15-Day Fishing
Not
available
$40.00
Trout Permit
$10.00
Annual Hunting
$20.00
$130.00
1-Day Hunting (not
valid for deer, elk, turkey or bear)
$7.00
$10.00
5-Day Hunting (not
valid for deer, elk, turkey or bear)
Not available
$40.00
Annual Youth Hunting (ages
12-15 only)
$5.00
Shooting Preserve License (available
online at fw.ky.gov only)
$5.00
Annual Trapping
$20.00
$130.00
Annual Landowner/Tenant Trapping
$10.00
Not available
Annual Youth (ages
12-15) Trapping
$5.00
Not available
Annual Combination Hunting/Fishing
$30.00
Not available
Senior/Disabled Combination Hunting/Fishing*
(includes same license and
permits as Resident Sportsman’s License, plus additional deer permits.)
$5.00
Not available
Sportsman’s License*
(Includes combination hunting/fishing, statewide deer
permit, spring and fall turkey permits, state waterfowl permit and trout
permit.)
$95.00
Not available
Youth (ages
12-15) Sportsman’s
License*
(Includes youth hunting license, youth deer permit and youth turkey permit.)
$25.00
DEER
Statewide Deer Permit (two
deer) $30.00
$60.00
Youth (ages
12-15) Deer
Permit (one
deer)
$10.00
Additional Deer Permit (two
deer)
$15.00
BIRDS
Spring Turkey Permit (statewide)
(two turkeys) $30.00
$60.00
Youth (ages
12-15) Turkey
Permit (one
turkey, spring or fall)
$10.00
Fall Turkey Permit (statewide)(four
turkeys)
$30.00
$60.00
Kentucky Waterfowl Permit
$15.00
Migratory Bird Permit
$10.00
Federal Duck Stamp
(available at post offices and online at www.duckstamp.com)
$15.00
Elk Lottery Application
(deadline
April 30; available at fw.ky.gov only)
$10.00
Youth WMA Elk Lottery
(deadline
April 30; available at fw.ky.gov only)
$10.00
Elk Quota Hunt Permit (if
drawn)
$30.00
$365.00
Out-of-Zone Elk Permit
$30.00
$365.00
AREAS
Peabody WMA User Permit
$15.00
Land Between the Lakes (LBL)
Hunter
Use Permit
$20.00
Otter Creek ORA
Admission Fees (per
person)
(available online at fw.ky.gov)
Daily: $3.00, annual: $30.00,
children under 12: free.
Otter Creek ORA
Special Activity Fees (per
person, for use of horse trails,
mountain bike trails and shooting range) (available online at fw.ky.gov)
Daily:
$7.00, annual: $70.00
OTHER
Bear Permit
$30.00
Not available
Temporary Hunter Education Exemption Permit
(available online at fw.ky.gov only)
$5.00
*Peabody, LBL and Otter Creek permits, elk lottery application, elk quota hunt
permit, out-of-zone elk permit, additional deer permit, bear permit, federal
duck stamp and trapping license not included.
Kentucky’s license year begins March 1 and continues through the last day of
February. New licenses are required annually. A 1-day or 5-day hunting license
is valid only for the period shown on license.
Resident and nonresident youth under the age of 12 are not required to purchase
licenses or permits (except the elk lottery
application).
7
License Requirements
Sportsman’s License -
Save $50!
Available to Kentucky residents
only, the Sportsman’s License includes a
combination hunting and fishing license,
spring and fall turkey permits, statewide
deer permit, state waterfowl permit
(which also covers dove and other migratory
bird hunting) and trout permit.
A federal duck stamp (available at post
offices and online at www.duckstamp.
com)
is required for waterfowl hunting.
YOUTH Hunter Licensing
Resident and non-resident hunters
under the age of 12 are not required to
purchase licenses and permits, except
for the elk lottery application. Persons
under 12 years old, who have passed
a hunter education course, may hunt
small game, furbearers and waterfowl
without being accompanied by an adult.
Resident and non-resident hunters
ages 12-15 are eligible to purchase
discounted licenses and permits, which
are valid for the entire license year, if
they are purchased before the youth’s
16th birthday. Persons 15 years of age
and under who hunt turkey, elk, deer or
bear with a firearm must always be accompanied
by an adult.
The $5 Annual Youth Hunting License
authorizes the holder to hunt all
small game species and migratory bird
species. Hunters 15 and younger are
exempt from purchasing a Kentucky
waterfowl or Kentucky migratory bird
permit, and a federal duck stamp.
A youth hunting license shall not
be issued without the written permission
of a parent or guardian, or person
having custody of the youth hunter,
who shall sign the youth hunter’s license
to signify consent.
The $10 Youth Deer Permit allows
the hunter to take one deer.
The $10 Youth Turkey Permit allows
the hunter to take one turkey.
The $25 Youth Sportsman’s License
includes a youth hunting license,
youth deer permit and youth turkey
permit.
For specific permit requirements
for youth deer hunting see page 19, and
page 26 for youth turkey hunting.
During the Free Youth Hunting
and Trapping Week (Dec. 29, 2012 -
Jan. 4, 2013), resident and nonresident
hunters 15 and under may hunt or trap
small game and furbearers without a license.
All other regulations and limits
apply.
Youth hunters who hunt deer or
out-of-zone elk with a firearm during
the Free Youth Deer Hunting Weekend
(Dec. 29-30, 2012) are not required to
have a deer or out-of-zone elk permit,
but must be accompanied by an adult,
and follow all other deer/elk hunting
regulations.
Warning!
Persons convicted of providing
false information regarding
residency eligibility for purposes
of purchasing hunting and fishing
licenses and permits are subject
to fines up to $200 in addition to
loss of hunting/fishing privileges
for up to three years and seizure of
hunting/fishing equipment.
Q: Does
a nonresident who owns
land in Kentucky have to buy nonresident
licenses and permits?
A: Yes. All nonresidents
must
purchase nonresident licenses and
permits.
Hunter education is not required
for youth to participate in the Free
Youth Deer Hunting Weekend, or the
Free Youth Hunting & Trapping Week,
but is strongly recommended.
Nonresident Licensing
Those who do not meet the definition
of a Kentucky resident are required
to purchase nonresident licenses and
permits. A resident is any person who
has established permanent domicile and
legal residence and has resided in Kentucky
for 30 days prior to purchasing a
license, full-time students enrolled in
an educational institution for at least
a six-month term, and military service
personnel on permanent assignment in
Kentucky.
Nonresident youth hunters are
subject to the same license and permit
requirements as resident youth hunters.
Lost licenses and permits
Persons who need a replacement
license or permit have three options:
1. Print a replacement online at
fw.ky.gov.
Click on “Licenses &
Permits,” then the “Lost Your
License?” tab.
2. Purchase the same type of license
or permit from any license vendor,
ask them for a license refund
form (or print one at fw.ky.gov),
fill it out and send it to: KDFWR
Licensing, #1 Sportsman’s Lane,
Frankfort, KY 40601. You will
receive a refund minus a $5
handling fee.
3. Send $5, your name, address,
date of birth and Social Security
number, and which license(s)
or permits you lost to: KDFWR
Licensing, #1 Sportsman’s Lane,
Frankfort, KY 40601. The department
will replace the license/permit
once verification of original
purchase occurs. Replacement
may take up to 3 weeks.
TRAPPING LICENSE
A trapping license is required of all
resident and nonresident trappers ages
12 and older, including landowners/
tenants unless otherwise provided by
law.
A trapping license is not included
in any other combination license package.
Landowner/tenant trapping licenses
are only valid for landowners, tenants
or their dependents trapping on their
own property.
YOUTH TRAPPING LICENSE
Trappers under the age of 12 are not
required to purchase a trapping license.
A youth trapping license is available for
resident trappers ages 12-15. Trapping
licenses are available from license agents
across the state, online at fw.ky.gov and
by phone at 1-877-598-2401.
8
GENERAL INFORMATION
Carry proof
Holders of Disability Combination
Licenses must carry both the
license and authorization card
while hunting. Once a person who
qualifies for this license reaches
age 65, he or she is considered
a senior for licensing purposes,
and no longer needs to follow the
process of obtaining a disability
license authorization card.
Mail or fax
Except for those who qualify
for a Disability License through
Worker’s Compensation, mail or
fax your disability certification to:
KDFWR Disability License
#1 Sportsman’s Lane
Frankfort, KY 40601
FAX: (502) 564-9845
You may also bring the
documentation in person to the
department office in Frankfort
at #1 Sportsman’s Lane during
business hours 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Eastern Monday - Friday.
Q: For
how long is a disability
authorization card valid?
A: A
disability authorization
card is valid for three years (check
the expiration date on your card).
Every three years,
you must provide
updated paperwork (following the
instructions to the left) and get a
new card.
Those who already have a disability
authorization card through
the Veteran’s Administration, Railroad
Retirement Board or Office of
Personnel Management may call
1-800-310-1873 to get a new card.
Resident Senior and Disability Licenses
The following are eligible to purchase the $5 Senior or Disability
Combination Hunting and Fishing License (which includes the same
license and permits as the Resident Sportsman’s License, plus additional
deer permits):
• Kentucky residents 65 years of age or older.
• Kentucky residents certified totally and permanently disabled by the
Federal Social Security Administration, a state Workers Compensation
Board, the Kentucky Teacher Retirement System or the United
States Railroad Retirement Board.
• Kentucky resident employees of the U.S. Office of Personnel Management,
declared totally and permanently disabled by a recognized
authority.
• Kentucky resident veterans at least 50% disabled as the result of a
service-connected disability.
Seniors need only show proof of age and residency to purchase
this license. Persons with disabilities listed above must first obtain a
disability authorization card from Kentucky Fish and Wildlife.
To obtain a disability license authorization card:
If your disability is through the:
• Federal
Social Security Administration:
Contact your local Social
Security office and request a form showing your name, address,
Social Security number and date of birth, which states that you
are disabled and drawing benefits. Send form to Kentucky Fish and
Wildlife.
• Veteran’s
Administration:
Contact your local VA office and request
a letter that verifies you are at least 50% disabled as a result
of a service-connected disability. Send letter to Kentucky Fish and
Wildlife.
• State
Worker’s Compensation Board:
Request an application
from Kentucky Fish and Wildlife, fill it out and send it to the State
Worker’s Compensation Board.
• United
States Railroad Retirement Board:
Contact the Board
and request a letter stating you are 100% totally and permanently
disabled. Send letter to Kentucky Fish and Wildlife.
• Kentucky
Teacher Retirement System:
Contact the Teacher
Retirement System and request written documentation stating you
are on disability retirement. Send documentation to Kentucky Fish
and Wildlife.
• United
States Office of Personnel Management:
Contact the
federal Office of Personnel Management and obtain certification
of employment and documentation of being 100% disabled. Send
documentation to Kentucky Fish and Wildlife.
Once the proper documentation is processed, applicants will receive
their authorization card by mail. The authorization card is not a
license. It must be presented to the license seller, or the authorization
number entered online, at the time of purchase.
License vendors cannot sell a disability license using an expired
authorization card.
Senior and Disability Combination Licenses are valid through
the end of February like any other license. If you lose your card, you
may contact Kentucky Fish and Wildlife at the above address for a
replacement.
9
GENERAL INFORMATION
Telecheck: 1-800-CHK-GAME
(1-800-245-4263)
RECORDING, CHECKING,
TAGGING AND TRANSPORTING
Harvested Deer, Elk, Turkey, Bear, Bobcat and Otter
All successful deer, elk, turkey
and bear hunters, and bobcat and otter
hunters/trappers, including those
who are license-exempt, must record,
check, tag and transport these species
according to the following regulations.
BASIC GUIDELINES
• You must have a completed hunter
harvest log with you for each harvested
deer, elk, turkey, bear, bobcat or otter
anytime you’re in the field hunting
or trapping that species.
• You must be able to show you have the
correct licenses and permits for the
game you intend to take, unless you
are license/permit exempt.
• Meat processors and taxidermists are
prohibited by law from accepting any
part of an unchecked or untagged deer,
elk, turkey, bear, bobcat or otter.
RECORDING
All successful hunters and trappers
must write down harvest information on
a hunter harvest log as soon as the animal
is recovered and before it is moved.
Blank spaces to fill in the required information
are provided on the back of
any paper license or permit. Otherwise,
you may obtain a blank log sheet from a
license dealer or make one yourself and
complete it as explained on page 11.
Log information should be written
in ink.
Although there are spaces to record
five animals on a pre-printed harvest
log, that doesn’t necessarily mean you
can take that many animals. Season bag
limits are in place for each species.
Completing the hunter harvest log:
• If you have a paper license or permit,
simply fill in the blanks on the back as
indicated on page 11.
• ALL hunters not required to have a
license/permit, or who have only a license
authorization number, must create
their own hunter harvest log and
follow the same requirements as noted
on page 11 after taking these species.
CHECKING (TELECHECK)
All harvested animals must be telechecked
through the toll-free, automated
phone-in system by midnight on
the day the animal is recovered, with
the following exceptions and additional
restrictions:
• Bears must be telechecked before the
hunter leaves the department check-in
station.
• Deer and elk must be telechecked before
removing the hide or head.
• Harvested animals must be telechecked
before being transported out
of Kentucky.
When you call, you will be asked a
short series of questions, including your
Social Security number and
the code
number for the county where
you took
the animal. The county code chart appears
on page 11.
You can check multiple animals
during the same call. It takes about five
minutes each. Entering false
information
is unlawful.
Q: Due
to a cell phone
dropped call, a hunter loses a
confirmation number. Should the
animal be checked in again?
A: No.
To get that Telecheck
confirmation number, call the department
at 1-800-858-1549 the
next business day.
CALLING TELECHECK
1. Call toll-free 1-800-245-
4263.
It’s in service 24 hours
a day while seasons are open.
2. Listen to each question carefully
and provide the requested
information using the keypad
on any touch-tone phone. You
will be asked to indicate the
animal’s species and sex, type
of equipment used, whether the
land was private or public and
what type of license you used
(or if you are a landowner).
3. Once your harvest information
has been entered correctly, you
will be asked to hold while the
system submits your survey
information. Be prepared to
write down the confirmation
number given
by the system on
the hunter harvest log for the
animal you are checking in.
Sex of deer: Hunters
who take
button bucks should check
the deer as “male” and then
choose “no visible antler”
when prompted.
License: You
will be given the
following choices: Statewide
License, $5 Senior/Disabled
License, Landowner, Deer
Control Tag, Trapping License,
Elk Permit or Out-of-Zone Elk
Permit. Youth under 12, youth
who check deer taken during
the Free Youth Deer Hunting
Weekend, or license exempt
military personnel should
select “Statewide License.”
Landowners who take animals
somewhere other than on
property they own must have
the proper license/permit and
answer accordingly.
TAGGING
Placing a carcass tag on a harvested
deer, elk, turkey, bobcat or otter is
only required when the carcass leaves
the possession of the hunter who took
the animal. (Bear
tagging requirements
are explained in the Bear section.) Harvested
animals in a hunter’s possession
10
GENERAL INFORMATION
are assumed to be his or hers, unless they
bear a carcass tag stating otherwise. An
individual in possession of an untagged
animal must have a fully completed
hunter harvest log for each animal.
If an animal leaves the possession
of the person who harvested it, that
hunter must first make and attach a
carcass tag to the animal that clearly
includes the following information:
1. Hunter’s name.
2. Hunter’s phone number; and
3. Animal’s telecheck confirmation
number.
CITES Tagging for Bobcat & Otter
Hunters or trappers who intend
to sell the raw fur of a bobcat or otter
must go online to fw.ky.gov or
call
1-800-858-1549, provide their Telecheck
confirmation number, and request
a CITES tag. This tag shall be attached
per the instructions included with the
mailed tag and remain with the pelt until
it is processed. Possession of an unused
bobcat or otter CITES tag is prohibited,
unless authorized by Kentucky Fish and
Wildlife. A CITES tag may substitute
for a hand-made carcass tag. The process
of selling furs is described in the Small
Game & Furbearers section.
TRANSPORTING
Hunters bringing any deer or elk,
or parts of deer or elk, into Kentucky
shall have proof that the animal was
legally harvested elsewhere and
shall
do so in compliance with the carcass
importation laws outlined on page 19.
Carcass tags
Carcass tags must be placed on the animal before the hunter gives it to or
leaves
it with someone else; or leaves a deer, for example, hanging unattended in a
deer
camp or elsewhere. Hunters must also telecheck the animal first and write the
confirmation number on the carcass tag as proof of doing so. The easiest item
to use as a carcass tag is an index card. The carcass tag must remain attached
until processing begins or the hunter returns to take possession of the carcass.
HOW TO FILL OUT
THE HUNTER
HARVEST LOG
BEFORE YOU MOVE THE
ANIMAL FROM THE SPOT IT
WAS FOUND:
Step 1: Mark
the box for the
appropriate species and fill in the
date, county and sex of the animal.
Bear hunters will need to write
“bear.” Put the harvest log back in
your pocket.
WHEN YOU CALL TO CHECK
IN THE ANIMAL:
Step 2: Write
the Telecheck
confirmation number on the
harvest log, and keep the log
information in your possession
whenever you are in the field
during the deer, elk, turkey, bear,
bobcat or otter season.
2
1Reminder: All
hunters must fill out a hunter harvest log. Carcass tags are only required if
the carcass leaves your possession.
Kentucky County Code Numbers for Telecheck
001 Adair 025 Clark 049 Harrison 073 McCracken 097 Perry
002 Allen 026 Clay 050 Hart 074 McCreary 098 Pike
003 Anderson 027 Clinton 051 Henderson 075 McLean 099 Powell
004 Ballard 028 Crittenden 052 Henry 076 Madison 100 Pulaski
005 Barren 029 Cumberland 053 Hickman 077 Magoffin 101 Robertson
006 Bath 030 Daviess 054 Hopkins 078 Marion 102 Rockcastle
007 Bell 031 Edmonson 055 Jackson 079 Marshall 103 Rowan
008 Boone 032 Elliott 056 Jefferson 080 Martin 104 Russell
009 Bourbon 033 Estill 057 Jessamine 081 Mason 105 Scott
010 Boyd 034 Fayette 058 Johnson 082 Meade 106 Shelby
011 Boyle 035 Fleming 059 Kenton 083 Menifee 107 Simpson
012 Bracken 036 Floyd 060 Knott 084 Mercer 108 Spencer
013 Breathitt 037 Franklin 061 Knox 085 Metcalfe 109 Taylor
014 Breckinridge 038 Fulton 062 Larue 086 Monroe 110 Todd
015 Bullitt 039 Gallatin 063 Laurel 087 Montgomery 111 Trigg
016 Butler 040 Garrard 064 Lawrence 088 Morgan 112 Trimble
017 Caldwell 041 Grant 065 Lee 089 Muhlenberg 113 Union
018 Calloway 042 Graves 066 Leslie 090 Nelson 114 Warren
019 Campbell 043 Grayson 067 Letcher 091 Nicholas 115 Washington
020 Carlisle 044 Green 068 Lewis 092 Ohio 116 Wayne
021 Carroll 045 Greenup 069 Lincoln 093 Oldham 117 Webster
022 Carter 046 Hancock 070 Livingston 094 Owen 118 Whitley
023 Casey 047 Hardin 071 Logan 095 Owsley 119 Wolfe
024 Christian 048 Harlan 072 Lyon 096 Pendleton 120 Woodford
11
OTHER
HUNTING REGULATIONS
GENERAL INFORMATION
LANDOWNER PERMISSION
A person SHALL NOT ENTER
upon the lands of another to hunt, trap
or fish WITHOUT the
oral or written
PERMISSION of
the landowner,
tenant or person who has authority to
grant permission. Those who fail to obtain
permission are subject to arrest and
prosecution. Railroad tracks and rights
of way are privately owned property and
permission to hunt, trap or fish must be
obtained prior to entry.
Q: Can
game or hunting dogs
be retrieved from another person’s
land without permission?
A: No.
You MUST have permission
to enter private property.
Landowners are under no obligation
to allow hunters to retrieve
game or dogs from their land.
Think before you shoot when hunting
near a property line. You may
not be able to retrieve your game.
HUNTER EDUCATION LAW
Kentucky’s Hunter Education Law
became mandatory in 1991. It states
that all hunters, if required to purchase
a Kentucky hunting license and born
on or after January 1, 1975, must
carry a valid hunter education course
completion card while hunting any
species. Hunters not required to have
licenses or permits are exempt from
hunter education certification.
A one-time hunter education
exemption permit is available only online
at fw.ky.gov.
This $5 permit allows
hunting without a hunter education card
for one year from the date of purchase.
After it expires, the hunter is no longer
exempt and must successfully complete
a hunter education course.
The one-time hunter education
exemption permit is valid only in
Kentucky, and is not accepted at
the
Bluegrass Army Depot or Fort Campbell.
Hunter education cards and
temporary hunter education exemption
permits are not required when buying
a license or permits, but must be
in the
hunter’s possession while hunting.
Hunter education cards obtained
from other states are valid in Kentucky.
Resident landowners are only
license and hunter education-exempt
when hunting on their own property.
They must be licensed and comply with
the hunter education law when hunting
on other public or private lands.
Children under 12 years old are
exempt from Kentucky’s Hunter Education
Law.
Hunters under 12 years of age, and
hunters who have a temporary hunter
education exemption permit, must be
accompanied by an adult who meets the
hunter education requirement. The adult
shall be in a position to take immediate
control of the child’s or exempted
hunter’s bow or firearm at all times while
hunting. This law applies even if the exempted
hunter is an adult. One adult
may not accompany more than two
youth hunters at the same time.
A bowhunter not in possession of a
firearm while hunting may carry a valid
National Bowhunter Education Program
course completion card instead of
the hunter education card.
Hunter education courses are
held around the state. A course schedule
is available at fw.ky.gov or
by calling
1-800-858-1549.
Children must be at least nine
years of age to take the hunter education
course. Persons who complete the course
are issued an orange (certification) card.
Free replacement hunter education
cards can be printed online at
fw.ky.gov. Replacements
are also available
for $5 by mailing the replacement
fee and the
following information to
the Kentucky Fish and Wildlife Hunter
Education Program at the address on
the front of this guide: name, current address,
date of birth, phone number, when
and where the course was taken, and the
mailing address at the time the course
was taken if different from the current
address. The replacement fee must be
received before the card will be mailed.
HUNTER ORANGE CLOTHING LAW
Hunter orange garments must be
worn as the outer coverings and must
be worn at all times while in the field
hunting. Garments can be of mesh type
material, as long as openings in the mesh
weave are no wider than one-quarter
inch by any measurement. Garments
may display a small portion of another
color.
The only exceptions are when hunting
waterfowl during a gun deer season,
or when hunting game that can legally
be hunted at night (like opossum or raccoon,
for example).
The following are examples of
common Hunter Orange Clothing
Law violations:
• Wearing camouflage-patterned hunter
orange garments without additional
solid hunter orange clothing on the
head, back and chest.
• Wearing hunter orange clothing while
walking to a stand and taking it off
when you get there.
• Hunting squirrel, rabbit or quail when
and where a firearm deer or elk season
is also open without wearing hunter
orange clothing.
• Hunting during a muzzleloading deer
season without wearing hunter orange.
Hunter orange clothing is not required
when hunting waterfowl or dove
during a gun deer season, or when hunting
game that can legally be hunted
at night, such as opossum or raccoon.
Hunters using archery equipment during
deer firearms seasons must wear
Orange is the law!
Kentucky’s Hunter Orange Clothing
Law requires ALL HUNTERS and
persons accompanying them, hunting
for any species during the modern
gun, muzzleloading, and youth firearm
deer seasons, or a firearm elk or
bear season to wear solid, unbroken
hunter orange color visible from all
sides on the head, back and chest.
Sunrise/sunset tables
Sunrise/sunset tables are online at:
http://www.usno.navy.mil/USNO/
astronomical-applications/dataservices/
rs-one-day-us
12
GENERAL INFORMATION
hunter orange clothing, and follow all
firearm season restrictions, zone guidelines
and hunting requirements in effect.
Archery hunters are also not required
to wear hunter orange clothing
during a firearms season on a state
owned or managed WMA where firearms
hunting for deer, elk or bear is prohibited.
On these areas hunters are not
required to wear hunter orange while
hunting for deer or elk with archery
equipment during firearms seasons.
SHOOTING HOURS
Shooting hours for all species listed
in this guide, except raccoons, opossums
and frogs, are during daylight hours only
– a half-hour before sunrise to a halfhour
after sunset. However, hunters may
be in the field or stands before and after
shooting hours.
Raccoons and opossums may be
taken day or night, except during modern
gun deer season when raccoon and
opossum hunting is permitted only at
night.
HUNTING METHOD EXEMPTIONS
The department grants exemptions
to hunters with certain physical disabilities
to hunt with a crossbow during archery-
only seasons, or to use a stationary
vehicle as a hunting platform.
However, persons with qualifying
physical disabilities must first have an
exemption form completed and signed
by a licensed physician certifying why
the exemption is necessary. Forms are
available from the department and online
at fw.ky.gov.
A completed exemption
form serves as the hunter’s exemption
permit. It should not be returned to
the department. Persons who obtain an
exemption are still required to have the
appropriate hunting license and permits,
and must carry the signed exemption
form with their hunting license and permits
while in the field.
PROHIBITED HUNTING METHODS
• No person shall discharge any firearm,
bow and arrow, crossbow or other
similar device, upon, over or across any
public roadway. Hunting is prohibited
in highway or interstate medians and
rights of way.
• No person shall take or attempt to take
wildlife from an automobile, or other
vehicle, except as prescribed by regulation.
Hunting from boats is permitted
for small game.
• A person shall not pursue, chase or take
a deer, elk, bear, or turkey (during the
spring turkey season): with the aid of
dogs; while on horseback; or when the
deer, elk or bear is swimming. Dogs
may be used to locate and flush turkeys
during the fall turkey seasons only.
• It is illegal to feed bears directly or indirectly
for any reason.
• No person shall take wildlife with the
aid of fire, smoke, explosives or gas.
• Baiting is prohibited on all WMAs,
Big South Fork National River and
Recreation Area, Daniel Boone National
Forest, Jefferson National Forest
and state parks open to hunting.
• Deer and elk hunters shall not use electronic
decoys or calls.
• No person shall take a turkey when the
turkey is roosting. (A roost is the place
where a turkey spends the night.)
• A person hunting wild turkeys shall
not use live turkeys as decoys.
• Wild turkeys or bears shall not be
hunted by the aid of bait, nor shall
areas be hunted where bait is present
(this includes private lands baited for
deer). An area is considered baited for
30 days after all bait has been removed.
A baited area is any place where feed,
grains or other substances capable of
luring wild turkeys or bears have been
placed. An area where grains or other
feeds exist as the result of legitimate
agricultural practices, or as the result
of growing or manipulating a crop
for wildlife management, is legal for
hunting.
CONCEALED CARRY DEADLY
WEAPONS PERMITS
Anyone who may legally possess
firearms may carry firearms while hunting,
but only persons with valid concealed
carry deadly weapons permits
may carry their firearms concealed.
CONVICTED FELONS
A person convicted of a felony is prohibited
from possessing or hunting with
a firearm in Kentucky. The prohibition
on handguns applies to those convicted
SHOT SIZES
Inches .08
.085 .09 .095 .10 .11 .12 .13 .14 .15 .16 .18 .19 .20 .22
mm 2.03
2.16 2.29 2.41 2.54 2.79 3.05 3.30 3.56 3.81 4.06 4.57 4.83 5.08 5.59
Diameter 9
8½ 8 7½ 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 BB BBB T F
.775" (+.020") .729" .670" .615" .550" .410"
10 12 16 20 28
.410
Cal.
SHOTGUN GAUGE SIZES
.45, .458
.44, .444
.40, 10mm
.357, .38, 9mm
.30, .30-06, .308, .32,
7.62mm, 8mm
.270, .280, 7mm
.22, .223, .243, .25,
5.56 mm, 6mm
RIFLE &
HANDGUN
CALIBERS
Legal ammunition?
Check species sections for equipment
restrictions.
13
GENERAL INFORMATION
after Jan. 1, 1975. The prohibition on
other firearms applies to those convicted
after July 15, 1994. (See KRS 527.040
for more details.)
SPOTLIGHTING
No person may deliberately cast
the rays of a spotlight or other artificial
light into any field, pasture, woodlands
or forest, whether public or private,
where wildlife or domestic livestock
may reasonably be expected to be located.
Shining artificial lights into private
residences or other structures is also
prohibited. This does not apply to: the
rays of headlights of vehicles engaged
in a normal course of travel; lights being
used in legitimate agricultural activities;
anyone involved in activities
legitimate to his or her business or occupation;
circumstances including lawful
hunting activities; or any landowner,
his or her immediate family or any paid
employee while working on his or her
land at that time. No person shall take
wildlife, except raccoons, opossums,
fishes and frogs, using lights or other
means designed to blind wildlife or
make wildlife visible at night.
GAME CALLING DEVICES
& RESTRICTIONS
• Hand or mouth-operated calls may be
used in hunting all species.
• Mechanical and electronic (digitally
reproduced or tape-recorded sound)
calls or attracting devices may only be
used to take groundhogs, coyotes, wild
hogs, English sparrows and starlings
during daylight hours year-round.
• A hunter may use electronic calls or attracting
devices for furbearers during
the furbearer season. Mechanical and
electronic calls may be used to take
crows only during crow season.
• Deer, turkey and elk hunters shall not
use or possess electronic calling devices.
TREE STANDS
Construction and use of tree stands
on private lands is
regulated by landowners,
not the department.
The use of nails, spikes, screws,
wire, or tree climbers is prohibited for
attaching a tree stand or climbing a tree
on: all department-owned or managed
WMAs, state parks open to hunting,
Daniel Boone National Forest, Clark’s
River National Wildlife Refuge, Jefferson
National Forest, Reelfoot National
Wildlife Refuge, Ohio River Islands
National Wildlife Refuge, Land Between
the Lakes, Big South Fork National
River and Recreation Area, Fort
Knox, Fort Campbell, Blue Grass Army
Depot and Hidden Valley Training
Area. Portable stands and tree climbers
that do not injure trees may be used,
but must be marked with the owner’s
name and address. Portable stands and
tree climbers may be placed in trees no
earlier than two weeks before the opening
of the season and must be removed
within one week after the season closes.
Use of existing permanent tree stands is
prohibited. On state parks open to hunting,
tree stands must not be left unattended
for more than 24 hours.
TRANSPORTATION AND HOLDING
OF LIVE NATIVE WILDLIFE
A person may not take or possess
live wildlife without first obtaining a
permit when prescribed by regulation.
A person shall not hold live native
wildlife in captivity that was not legally
taken or possessed. A person shall not
buy or sell, offer to buy or sell, trade,
or barter native wildlife or parts thereof
obtained from the wild. Wildlife acquired
prior to obtaining the proper
permits may be confiscated and the
holder fined. Orphaned wildlife may
only be possessed by a licensed wildlife
rehabilitator. Persons transporting live
deer or other types of cervids (members
of the deer family) without proper
documentation or permits, or holding
live deer captive in unpermitted facilities
or pens, are subject to severe fines
and may have their animals confiscated
or destroyed.
DOG TRAINING
& HUNTING WITH DOGS
Hunters may run or train dogs
for rabbits, foxes, coyotes, raccoons and
opossums year-round as long as game is
harvested only during an open hunting
season. Some WMAs have special restrictions
on using dogs, so check ahead
of time. All members of the party must
have a valid hunting license (unless license-
exempt) to pursue rabbits or furbearers,
even when training dogs without
taking game. Dogs may not be used
to chase, molest or hunt deer and elk.
Dogs may be used to chase or hunt bears
if a legal season is open. Dogs are permitted
for locating and flushing turkeys
during the fall turkey season only, and
dogs on leash are permitted for tracking
and locating wounded deer, elk and bear.
Except during the hunting season, raccoon
and opossum hunters shall not use
any device to force a raccoon or opossum
from trees or dens. Raccoon
squallers
may be used year-round.
BOBWHITE SHOOT-TO-TRAIN
SEASON
For the purpose of bird dog training
on private lands only, pen-reared
bobwhite quail may be harvested August
15 through May 15 (excluding
bobwhite hunting season), provided
that prior to shooting a person must:
• Possess a valid hunting license, or be
license-exempt
• Submit a completed application to
the department
• Possess proof of the sale/ownership
of the birds
• Possess a captive wildlife permit for
pen-reared bobwhite if more than
100 birds in possession, or if kept for
more than 10 days
• Make sure that the training area is
free of wild quail
• Pen-reared birds must be banded (No.
7 leg bands or department-supplied
bands) before release
MIGRATORY BIRD &
WATERFOWL HUNTING
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service (USFWS) governs migratory
bird and waterfowl hunting.
Season dates for these species
are finalized by the USFWS in
August, which is too late to be
included in this guide. However,
the first portion of the Kentucky
dove season usually opens
September 1 each year and runs
through late October. Hunters
should consult the 2012-13 Early
and Late Season Migratory Bird
and Waterfowl Hunting guides
for complete details on migratory
bird and waterfowl hunting in
Kentucky, or check the Kentucky
Fish and Wildlife website at
fw.ky.gov a
few days before the
season is expected to open.