Answers to
Your Questions about Kentucky Elk Hunting
A Kentucky elk
hunt is truly the hunt of a lifetime. Kentucky offers the best elk hunting in
the Eastern United States because Kentucky has more elk in its herd than all the
other states east of the Mississippi River combined. Kentucky elk hunting even
has been featured in the pages of National Geographic.
A Kentucky elk
hunt combines the best of deer and turkey-style hunting: you can use calls to
bring the animals closer, or prepare an ambush. Hunter success rates are high,
even among people who have never hunted elk.
Not only are
the mountains of Eastern Kentucky a breathtaking place to hunt, but you’ll meet
the nicest people along the way. Because of the state’s mild winters and
abundant food supply, Kentucky’s elk grow rapidly with new records being broken
nearly every year.
Read further
for more information about this year’s Kentucky elk hunt. This could be your
year.
Where are
the elk in Kentucky?
Kentucky’s free-ranging elk herds are located in the eastern and southeastern
portions of the state. Nearly all the elk are located within Kentucky’s
16-county Elk Restoration Zone. For a map of this area,
click here.
How can you
get a Kentucky elk permit?
Hunters are
drawn at random for the quota hunt. You must apply for the drawing.
What are the
chances of taking an elk if you are drawn?
Last year, 93
percent of hunters drawn for a bull tag were successful. Another 83 percent of
the cow elk hunters enjoyed success. Even people with no elk hunting experience
filled their tag.
Can you
apply for the elk hunt drawing if you live outside of Kentucky?
Yes,
non-residents are eligible for the elk hunt drawing.
How many
quota elk hunting permits are being issued?
This year,
Kentucky Fish and Wildlife will issue 400 general permits - 100 bull tags and
300 cow tags - for its quota hunt. One additional bull tag and one additional
cow tag are being set aside for youth hunters under the age of 16.
How can you
apply for an elk hunt?
Apply wherever
hunting and fishing licenses are sold, by telephone at 1-877-598-2401, or
online.
How much
does it cost to apply?
It costs only
$10 for anyone to apply. Hunters may apply only once.
All Kentucky
residents drawn for an elk tag, including youth hunters, must purchase an elk
permit ($30). In addition, anyone over the age of 15 must purchase an annual
hunting license ($20). Youths 12-15 years old must purchase a youth hunting
license ($5), while youths under the age of 12 do not need a hunting license.
All
out-of-state hunters drawn for an elk tag, including youth hunters, must buy an
elk permit ($365). In addition, anyone over the age of 15 must purchase an
annual non-resident hunting license ($130). Youths 12-15 years old must purchase
a youth hunting license ($5).
What is the
deadline to apply?
April 30. The
deadline is earlier than in previous years, to allow drawn hunters more time to
arrange and plan their hunts.
Do you stand
a better chance of being drawn if you’ve applied before?
There is no
preference point system for Kentucky elk hunts. All hunters have an equal chance
to be picked, whether it is the first time they have applied, they have applied
previously, or they have been selected for a hunt previously.
How are
hunters picked?
Hunters are
picked at random by a computer. There are actually three drawings. The first
drawing is for youth hunters. Kentucky Fish and Wildlife has set aside one bull
elk tag and one cow elk tag just for youth hunters. All youth hunters not drawn
are then included for the general draw.
The second
drawing is for all applicants, including the youth hunters not drawn initially.
This draw determines whether a hunter will receive a bull tag or a cow tag. A
third drawing will determine the person’s hunting area, or EHU.
What is an
EHU?
EHU stands for
Elk Hunting Unit. This replaces the old system of limited entry areas and
at-large areas. Kentucky’s elk restoration zone is divided into six of these
hunting units. Major roads serve as boundaries to make it easier for hunters to
stay in their assigned units.
Can you pick
the area you want to hunt?
After hunters
are selected, they will enter the third drawing to determine which elk hunting
unit they will be assigned to hunt. Drawn hunters may list their top three
choices. If the hunter’s top choice for a hunting unit is already filled, they
will be drawn for their second, and possibly, third choice. Hunters may register
their choices online at the department web site. If a hunter does not have
Internet access, they may call the Kentucky Fish and Wildlife Information Center
at 1-800-858-1549 for assistance.
What if you
only make one choice of units and it is already filled, or you don’t list a
preference for a hunting unit?
You will be
assigned a unit at random.
Will each
hunting unit have the same number of hunters?
No. The number
of permits issued for each hunting unit will vary based on the number of elk in
the area and its hunting access.
How do you
find a spot to hunt?
Several
wildlife management areas (WMAs) open to public hunting have elk herds.
Recommended areas include Begley, Buckhorn Lake, Dewey Lake, Graham, Howard and
Redbird wildlife management areas. Areas open for bow hunting only for elk
include the Paul Van Booven WMA and certain outlying areas of Robinson Forest
WMA. Maps and additional information about all these locations may be found at:
http://fw.ky.gov/kfwis/viewable/ViewableWMA.asp?lid=879&NavPath=C267
An information
packet sent to drawn elk hunters by Kentucky Fish and Wildlife will include a
list of guides and contact information for landowners willing to allow hunting.
The elk hunting
unit
map also shows the locations of the original elk releases. These
release areas still have the highest concentrations of elk. Hunters are
ultimately responsible for doing their own legwork and research to find a place
to hunt.
When will
you know whether you’ve been drawn?
Results of the
elk draw will be posted on the department’s web site by May 21. All hunters will
receive their notification and information packet in the mail by June 8. Drawn
hunters should read their information packet first, and then contact the
department if they have any questions.
When is the
deadline to apply for a hunting area?
Drawn hunters
must make their choices by July 8. The drawing for hunting areas will occur no
later than July 25. After the hunting unit selection, hunters will receive
notification and a second informational packet from Kentucky Fish and Wildlife.
Can you use
an ATV for an elk hunt?
No vehicles,
including ATVs (all-terrain vehicles), can be taken off a maintained road on any
Wildlife Management Area. ATVs can otherwise be used for elk hunting, with
permission from the landowner.
How can you
retrieve an elk if it’s downed in an inaccessible area?
Hunters are
responsible for retrieving their own game. Sometimes this requires quartering an
elk to bring out the meat. The animal must be telechecked before doing this.
Kentucky Afield, the official magazine of the Kentucky Department of Fish
and Wildlife Resources, will feature an article on how to quarter an elk in its
Fall 2008 edition. To subscribe to the magazine, click here:
http://fw.ky.gov/subscribe.asp
If you are
drawn for an elk tag, can you give it or sell it to anyone else?
No. These are
non-transferable.
What weapons
are allowable for elk?
Modern rifles
chambered for .270-caliber or greater, muzzleloaders of .50-caliber or greater,
high-powered handguns, shotguns firing slugs of 20-gauge or larger, crossbows
and bows. For more detailed information, click onto this link:
http://www.lrc.state.ky.us/kar/301/002/132.htm
When are the
elk hunts?
For bull elk,
the one-week firearms season is Oct. 4-10. Archery season is Oct. 4, 2008
through Jan. 19, 2009. Crossbow season is Oct. 4-19, and from Nov. 8 through
Dec. 31.
For cow elk, the firearms
season is Dec. 13-26. Archery season is Oct. 11, 2008 through Jan. 19, 2009.
Crossbow season is Oct. 11-19, and from Nov. 8 – Dec. 31.