spring turkey

Spring Turkey Hunting

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​Spring Turkey Hunting


We want to encourage everyone to be safe and have fun. With that in mind, we've created this page as a SUMMARY of our hunting laws is intended solely for informational use. The exact wording of Kentucky's turkey hunting laws is provided in 301 KAR 2:144.

You can always review our ​Kentucky Spring ​Hunting Guide, contact your Local F&W Law Enforcement Officer, or call our Info Center (1-800-858-1549) to help with unanswered questions.


Hunting Dates Season Dates

General Season - Twenty-three (23) consecutive days beginning on Saturday, closest to April 15.

Youth-Only Season - Two (2) consecutive days beginning on the first Saturday in April.

SPRING TURKEY Youth-Only General Season
Wild Turkey April 5-6, 2025
April 12 - May 4, 2025

Shooting hours are 30 minutes before sunrise to 30 minutes after sunset. Hunters may be in the field before and after shooting hours.


Exception for Federal Military Reservations

Turkey hunting dates and regulations on federal military reservations may differ from statewide seasons. Contact the appropriate agency for details on the following federal lands: Blue Grass Army Depot, Fort Campbell Military Reservation, and Fort Knox Military Reservation.


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Where do I start?

Learn to Hunt Turkey 101

If you are new to turkey hunting or looking​ for a refresher, visit our Learn to Hunt Turkey page. It covers a wide range of inform​ation designed to help you.



Watc​h Kentucky Afield Videos

​For more information about Turkey Hunting, check out our Turkey Hunting Playlist on YouTube.​


Field to Fork Logo 

Take a Field to Fork class

​​​Check out the Field to Fork Program to find informational classes about hunting wild game, including hunting wild turkey.​​

turkey leg band 

HARVEST A WILD TURKEY WITH A LEG BAND?

Learn more about our Reporting of Turkey Leg Band process to help us by providing valuable information to ensure sustainable management of wild turkeys for current and future generations to enjoy.​​

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Licenses and Permits

Buy Online

Annual Hunting License
(Resident or Non-Resident)
+
Spring Turkey Permit

OR

Sportsman’s License
(Adult Resident, Youth, Senior, or Disabled)

Buy your licenses and permits at your local sporting goods store or online at fw.ky.gov/solar.

Hunter Requirements

ADULT HUNTERS:

Unless exempt, all spring turkey hunters ages 16 and older must carry with them in the field proof of purchase of a valid Kentucky hunting license and a valid spring turkey permit. Short-term (1- or 7-day) hunting licenses are not valid for turkey hunting. The spring turkey permit is valid for the general spring season and allows a hunter to harvest up to the spring season bag limit of turkeys. Persons ages 16 and older may not hunt turkeys during the youth-only season.

YOUTH HUNTERS:

Children aged 15 and younger may hunt turkeys during the youth-only hunting weekend and the general spring season. Download our Youth Turkey Weekend FAQs for more information.

Youths younger than age 12 are exempt from license and turkey permit requirements. Unless exempt, all spring turkey hunters aged 12-15 must carry with them in the field proof of purchase of a valid Kentucky hunting license and a valid Spring Turkey Permit. Youths aged 12-15 are eligible to purchase a Youth Turkey Permit, valid for harvesting one turkey during a license year. Youth hunters must abide by season bag limits and harvest restrictions. The resident-only Youth Sportsman’s License includes two (2) Youth Turkey Permits.

Youth hunting licenses and permits are valid for the entire year if purchased before the child’s 16th birthday. Youths who hunt turkeys with a firearm must be accompanied by an adult who shall remain in a position to take immediate control of the firearm at all times.

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LICENSE-EXEMPT HUNTERS​:

In some cases, a resident hunter may not be required to buy a hunting license, permits to hunt deer, bear or turkey, or a Migratory Game Bird-Waterfowl Permit.

Here are those situations:

  • Resident and non-resident children younger than the age of 12 are not required to purchase licenses and permits, except the elk hunt drawing application.
  • Kentucky resident owners of farmlands, their spouses and dependent children hunting upon their own farmlands during an open season.
  • Tenants, their spouses and dependent children hunting on farmlands where they reside and work.
  • Kentucky residents on military leave of more than three days in this state who carry identification and papers verifying their leave status.
  • Members of the U.S. Armed Forces based in Kentucky engaged in sport hunting or fishing on the following Kentucky National Guard properties: Hidden Valley Training Area in Powell County and the Wendell H. Ford Regional Training Center in Muhlenberg County.




Rules and Regulations

Feeding of Wildlife

From March 1 through July 31, it is illegal to feed wildlife with grain, seed or manufactured animal feed outside the curtilage of the home (the area immediately surrounding a home or group of homes). This regulation does not apply to normal agricultural practices or food plots, or municipal areas not open to legal hunting or trapping.

No Pre-Season Calling

A person shall not mimic the sound of a turkey in an area open to turkey hunting and where turkeys are reasonably expected to be present from March 1 until the opening of the youth-only turkey season, and from the close of the youth-only turkey season until the opening of the state-wide turkey season. However, locating turkeys with an owl, crow, coyote, or woodpecker call is permitted when scouting.​

Spring Season Bag Limits

A legal turkey is defined as a wild turkey that is male or has a visible beard. During the spring season, hunters may only harvest one bearded turkey per WMA. No more than one (1) bird may be taken per day. No more than two (2) birds may be taken per spring season. Any combination of male turkeys, or turkeys with visible beards, may be included in this two-bird season limit. Turkeys taken by youths during the youth-only season count toward their spring turkey bag limit.

Report Turkey Carcass Submission Protocol for Wart-like Growths

If a hunter harvests a turkey with wart-like growths on its head or legs, KDFWR is asking the hunter to submit the carcass for disease testing. The Wildlife Health Program and Turkey Program are conducting this scientific collection effort to understand Kentucky's turkey population better.

Learn More​​​​

Harvest Recording

All successful turkey hunters must follow the steps for recording, checking and tagging their harvest. See the Recording, Checking, Tagging and Transporting page for all info. View the County Code Numbers for Telecheck here.

Caller/Assistant

Anyone may call turkeys, or assist in the hunt. Callers and assistants are not required to possess a hunting license or turkey permit, and may carry equipment while in the field.

Hunter Orange

Hunters are not required to wear hunter orange clothing during the spring turkey seasons. However, wearing an article of hunter orange clothing while carrying a harvested turkey is a simple and effective way to help prevent hunting accidents that can occur when a hunter is mistaken for game.​

Possession of Live Wild Turkeys and Eggs/Release of Wild Turkeys

Due o the potential for spread of disease and genetic pollution, it is illegal to possess live wild turkeys. For the same reasons, domestic or pen-raised turkeys should not be released into the wild. It is also illegal to possess or attempt to hatch wild turkey eggs. It is further recommended that turkeys not be artificially fed during any time of the year. Providing standing corn, wheat or clover patches is a much better alternative.

LEGAL SPRING TURKEY
HUNTING EQUIPMENT

Hunters may only use the following to take turkeys during the spring seasons:​

  • Breech-loading or muzzle-loading shotguns no larger than 10 gauge and no smaller than .410.
  • Breech-loading shotguns must be plugged to hold a maximum of three shells (two in magazine and one in chamber).
  • Lead or non-toxic shot no larger than No. 4.
  • Longbows, recurve bows and compound bows of any draw weight (no minimum).
  • Crossbows of any draw weight (no minimum) with a working safety device.
  • Non-barbed broadheads with a minimum cutting diameter of 7/8-inch, whether expandable or non-expandable.
PROHIBITED SPRING TURKEY HUNTING METHODS

A person hunting wild turkeys shall not:

  • Hunt over bait. An area is considered baited until 30 days after the bait has been removed. However, a person may hunt wild turkeys on an area where grain, feed or other substance exists as the result of a bona fide agricultural practice or manipulating a crop for a wildlife management purpose.
  • Use a dog during the spring season.
  • Hunt from a boat, or from any type of vehicle unless prescribed by regulation (see “Hunting Method Exemptions” in the “General Information” section of this guide).
  • Use or possess an electronic or digital calling device.
  • Harvest a roosting turkey.
  • Use live decoys.


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