Black Crappie

 

Photo by: Matthew R. Thomas

Identification: Very similar to the White Crappie, but differs by having a shorter body between the snout and dorsal fin origin, 7-8 dorsal-fin spines (vs. 6), and sides more boldly patterned with dark green or black speckles and blotches (vs. sides with dark vertical bars). Adults can grow to 19 inches and weigh up to 6 pounds, but most range from 8-15 inches and 1-2 pounds.

Distribution and Habitat: Occurs statewide in streams, rivers, and reservoirs, but is less common than White Crappie. Habitat requirements are similar to those of White Crappie, but Black Crappie are less tolerant of turbid (muddy) waters. Black Crappie tend to be more abundant in natural lakes, such as oxbows, and reservoirs with clearer water.