Barn Owl (Tyto alba)

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ Adult Barn Owl

Adult Barn Owl
Photo by: KDFWR

*Kentucky Species of Greatest Conservation Need*

Status:​ Uncommon/Rare

Seasonal Occurrence:  Year-round resident​

Distribution:  Statewide, though less common in eastern Kentucky

Preferred Habitat(s):  Primarily ​open areas that include grassland, pasture, hayfield, crop fields, old fields, open marsh, reclaimed strip-mine land, etc.

Nesting Habits:  Nests in hollow trees, silos, grain bins, barns, and building crevices. They will also use nest boxes if available.

Note: KDFWR tracks the occurrence of this species. Please report nesting Barn Owls by calling 1-800-858-1549 or by emailing michael.patton@ky.gov. To learn more, please check out our Kentucky’s Barn Owls page.

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Liste​n to Hisses​​


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Liste​n to Raspy Shrieks


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Liste​n to Screams​​



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Liste​n to Shrieks and Snores​​


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Liste​n to Young Screams​​​


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Adult Barn Owl

Adult Barn Owl
Photo by:​ John MacGregor

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Seven young Barn Owls in a nest

Seven young Barn Owls in a nest.
Photo by: R.T. Hendricks

Barn owl in flight

Barn Owl in flight
Photo by: Kate Slankard