Hydrilla

Hydrilla (Hydrilla verticillata) forms dense branching colonies and, after reaching the surface, can extend across it to form thick mats. Leaves are blade-like with small teeth on the margins and spines on the underside of the midrib, which make them feel rough to the touch. Leaves are usually in a whorled arrangement with 4 to 8 leaves in a whorl. Hydrilla can form mats on the water’s surface in water up to 20 feet deep.

Help stop the spread of Hydrilla in Kentucky

Hydrilla aquatic vegetation forming dense growth at the water surface  

Management Options

Mechanical Options

Hydrilla can be controlled through cutting and raking, dyes or fertilizers, or barriers.

Information on mechanical treatment of aquatic vegetation

Biological Options

Grass carp will consume hydrilla and are excellent at controlling it.

Information on biological treatment of aquatic vegetation

Chemical Options

The active ingredients that have been successful in treating hydrilla include: Bispyribac Sodium (E), Copper Based (G), Diquat (G), Endothall (G), Flumioxazin (G), Fluridone (E), Imazamox (G), Penoxsulam (E), and Copper Based + Diquat (E). E = excellent; G = good.

Information on chemical treatment of aquatic vegetation

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